Full Title
AN ACT TO DEFINE THE BASELINES OF THE TERRITORIAL SEA OF THE PHILIPPINES
Senate Bill No.
S. No. 541
Date of Approval
June 17, 1961

Other Details

Issuance Category
Legislative Issuance Type
Bill Note

Official Gazette

Official Gazette Source
Official Gazette vol. 57 no. 46 page 8271 (November 13, 1961)

Full Text of Issuance

S. No. 541 / 57 OG No. 46, 8271 (November 13, 1961)

[ REPUBLIC ACT NO. 3046, June 17, 1961 ]

AN ACT TO DEFINE THE BASELINES OF THE TERRITORIAL SEA OF THE PHILIPPINES

WHEREAS, the Constitution of the Philippines describes the national territory as comprising all the territory ceded to the United States by the Treaty of Paris concluded between the United States and Spain on December 10, 1898, the limits of which are set forth in Article III of said treaty, together with all the islands embraced in the treaty concluded at Washington, between the United States and Spain on November 7, 1900, and in the treaty concluded between the United States and Great Britain on January 2, 1930, and all the territory over which the Government of the Philippine Islands exercised jurisdiction at the time of the adoption of the Constitution;WHEREAS, all the waters within the limits set forth in the above-mentioned treaties have always been regarded as part of the territory of the Philippine Islands;WHEREAS, all the waters around, between and connecting the various islands of the Philippines archipelago, irrespective of their width or dimension, have always been considered as necessary appurtenances of the land territory, forming part of the inland or internal waters of the Philippines;WHEREAS, all the water's beyond the outermost islands of the archipelago but within the limits of the boundaries set forth in the aforementioned treaties comprise the territo­rial sea of the Philippines;WHEREAS, the baselines from which the territorial sea of the Philippines is determined consist of straight lines joining appropriate points of the outermost islands of the archipelago; andWHEREAS, the said baselines should be clarified and specifically defined and described for the information of all concerned; Now, therefore,Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Philippines in Congress assembled:Section 1. The baselines for the territorial sea of the Philippines are hereby defined and described specifically as follows:

LATITUDE LONGITUDE AZIMUTH

DISTANCE (in Meters)

       

Yami Island (E)

       

Line 1 (Yami I. (E)-Tumaruk Rk.

21º34’03” 121º57’24” 70º34’ 212,700
       

Tumaruk Rk.

      Line 2 ( Tumaruk Rk.)- Balintang Is.)

20º28’03” 120º02’03” 283º46’ 228,860
       

Balintang Islands

      Line 3 ( Balintang Is.- Didicas Rk.)

19º57’45” 122º09’28” 357º05’ 97,755
       

Didicas Rk.

      Line 4 ( Didicas Rk. Iligan Pt.)

19º04’50” 122º12’18” 350º39’ 86,155
       

Iligan Pt.

      Line 5 ( Iligan Pt. Ditolong Pt.

18º18’45” 122º31’44” 351º23’ 136,030
       

Ditolong Pt.

      Line 6 ( Ditolong Pt.- Diviusa Pt.)

17º05’50” 122º31’44” 16º56’ 34,380
       

Diviusa Pt.

      Line 7 ( Diviusa Pt.- Dijohan Pt.)

16º48’00” 122º26’06” 21º01’ 57,780
       

Dijohan Pt.

      Line 7a ( Dijohan Pt .- Bulubalik Pt.)

16º18’45” 122º14’28” 42º37’ 39,615
       

Bulubalik Pt.

      Line 8 ( Bulubalik Pt .- Tinaga I.)

15º02’56” 121º59’30” 10º52’ 142,360
       

Tinaga I.

      Line 9 ( Tinaga I. Horadaba Rks.

14º29’45” 122º57’40” 286º27’ 148,690
       

Horadaba Rks.

      Line 10 ( Horadaba Rks.-Matulin Rk)

14º06’41” 124º16’54” 306º34’ 1,083
       

Matulin Rk.

      Line 11 ( Matulin Rk.-Atalaya Pt.)

14º06’20” 124º17’23”        

331º46’

     

178,480
       

Atalaya Pt.

      Line 11a ( Atalaya Pt.-Finch Rk)

12º40’59” 125º04’02” 313º46’ 22,270
       

Finch Rk.

      Line 12 (Finch Rk.) SE of Manjud Pt.)

12º32’40” 125º12’57” 313º56’ 12,665
       

SE Manjud Pt.

      Line 12a (SE of Manjud Pt.- Sora Cay)

12º27’54” 125º17’59” 322º27’ 14,225
       

Sora Cay

      Line 13 ( Sora Cay- Bunga Pt.)

12º21’47” 125º22’46” 321º03’ 22,795
       

Bunga Pt.

      Line 13a ( Bunga Pt.- Tubabao I.)

12º12’10” 125º30’40” 331º50’ 12,685
       

Tubabao I.

      Line 14 ( Tubabao I.- Tugnug Pt.)

12º06’06” 125º33’58” 355º22’ 83,235
       

Tugnug Pt.

      Line 15 ( Tugnug Pt.- Suluan I.)

11º21’06” 125º37’40” 331º03’ 75,325
       

Suluan Island

      Line 16 ( Suluan I.- Tuason Pt.)

10º45’20” 125º57’40” 347º51’ 107,070
       

Tuason Pt.

      Line 17 ( Tuason Pt.- Cauit Pt.)

9º48’33” 126º10’00” 355º25’ 55,415
       

Cauit Pt.

      Line 18 ( Cauit Pt.- Arangasa Is.)

9º18’35” 126º12’25” 342º40’ 49,705
       

Arangasa Is.

      Line 19 ( Arangasa Is. Quinablangan I.)

8º52’50” 126º20’28” 348º40’ 131,330
       

Quinablangan I.

      Lime 19a ( Quinablangan I-Above Languyan R.)

7º42’58” 126º34’30” 353º08’ 25,620
       

Above Languyan R.

      Line 20 (Above Languyan R.- Pusan Pt.)

7º29’10” 126º36’10” 356º52’ 22,490
       

Pusan Pt.

      Line 21 ( Pusan Pt.- Tugubun Pt.)

7º16’59” 126º36’50”        

26º39’

     

36,260
       

Tugubun Pt.

      Line 22 ( Tugubun Pt.- Cape S. Agustin (N)

6º59’24” 126º28’00” 20º33’ 83,350
       

Cape San Agustin (N)

      Line 22a ( Cape S. Agustin (N)-Cape San Agustin (S)

6º17’03” 126º12’08” 30º16’ 1,707
       

Cape San Agustin (S)

      Line 23 ( Cape S. Agustin (S)- Panguil Bato Pt.)

6º16’15” 126º11’40” 39º23’ 125,100
       

Panguil Bato Pt.

      Line 23a ( Panguil Bato Pt. Tapundo Pt.)

5º23’45” 125º28’42” 66º32’ 7,484
       

Tapundo Pt.

      Line 24 ( Tapundo Pt. Manamil I.)

5º22’08” 125º24’59” 89º19’ 7,667
       

Manamil I.

      Line 24a ( Manamil I- Balut I (W)

5º22’05” 125º20’50” 139º01’ 3,051
       

Balut I (W)

      Line 25 ( Balut I. (W)-Middle of 3 Rk. Awash

5º23’20” 125º19’45” 124º47’ 149,840
       

Middle of 3 Rk. Awash

      Line 26 (Middle of 3 Rk. Awash- Tonguil I.)

6º09’39” 124º13’02” 86º18’ 259,400
       

Tonguil I.

      Line 27 ( Tonguil I- Sumbasumba I)

6º00’15” 121º52’45” 61º29’ 115,950
       

Sumbasumba I.

      Line 28 ( Sumbasumba I- Kinapusan Is.)

5º30’10” 120º57’35” 4343º49’ 44,445
       

Kinapusan Is.

      Line 29 ( Kinapusan Is.- Manuk-Manka I.)

5º12’37” 120º41’05” 63º14’ 101,290
       

Manuk Manka I.-International Treaty Line

      Line 30

4º47’50” 119º52’10” 58º39’ 87,940
       

Frances Reef

      Line 31 (Frances Reef- Bajapa Reef)

4º24’54” 119º14’54”        

134º34’

       

       

 

      29,360

       

Bajapa Reef

      Line 32  ( Bajapa Reef- Panguan I)

4º36’04” 119º03’36” 164º05’ 13,480
       

Panguan I.

      Line 33 ( Panguan I- Omapoy I)

4º43’06” 119º01’36” 238º48’ 42,470
       

Omapoy I

      Line 34 ( Omapoy I) Sanga-Sanga I)

4º55’02” 199º21’15” 246º11’ 51,005
       

Sanga-Sanga I

      Line 35 ( Sanga-Sanga I Pearl Bank)

5º06’12” 119º46’30” 170º05’ 80,200
       

Pearl Bank

      Line 36 ( Pearl Bank- Baguan I)

5º49’04” 199º39’01” 103º13’ 137,050
       

Baguan I

      Line 36a  ( Baguan I- Taganak I)

00º06’06” 118º26’42” 76º52’ 15,535
       

Taganak I

      Line 37 ( Taganak-Gt. Bakungaan)

6º04’05” 118º18’30” 118º39’ 24,805
       

Gt. Bakkungaan

      Line 37a (Gt. Bak”kungaan-Sibuang I)

6º10’32” 118º06’42” 136º04’ 18,470
       

Sibuang I

      Line 38 ( Sibuang I- Mulugi I)

6º17’45” 117º59’45” 215º36’ 79,915
       

Mulugi I

      Line 39 ( Mulugi I- Mangsee Is.)

6º53’00” 118º25’00” 119º14’ 140,549
       

Mangsee Is.

      Line 39a ( Mangsee Is.- Cape Melville )

7º30’10” 117º18’20” 134º50’ 48,815
       

Cape Melville

      Line 40 (Cape Melville- Ligas Pt.)

7º48’50” 116º59’30” 153º54’ 15,665
       

Ligas Pt.

      Line 41 ( Ligas Pt.-Cay)

7º56’28” 116º55’45”        

170º40’

     

5,666
       

Cay

      Line 41a (Cay- Secam I.)

7º59’30” 116º55’15” 204º52’ 22,925
       

Secam I.

      Line 42 (Section I-N. of Canipan Bay )

8º10’47” 117º00’30” 209º09’ 54,990
       

N. of Canipan Bay

      Line 43 (N. of Canipan Bay- Tatub Pt.)

8º36’50” 117º15’06” 218º57’ 18,570
       

Tatub Pt.

      Line 44 ( Tatub Pt.-Punta Baja)

8º44’40” 117º21’28” 222º04’ 45,125
       

Punta Baja

      Line 45 (Punta –Baja- Malapackun I.)

9º02’50” 117º37’58” 223º30’ 32,195
       

Malapackun I.

      Line 46 ( Malapackun I.- Piodras Pt.)

9º15’30” 117º50’04” 225º50’ 148,260
       

Piodras Pt.

      Line 47 ( Piodras Pt.- Tapiutan I.

10º11’28” 118º48’18”        

203º19’

     

124,900
       

Tapiutan I.

      Line 48 ( Tapiutan I.-Pinnacle Rk.)

11º13’40” 119º15’28” 208º19’ 136,590
       

Pinnacle Rk.

      Line 49 (Pinnacle Rk.-Cape Calavite)

12º18’34” 119º51’45” 200º40’ 134,230
       

Cape Calavite

      Line 50 (Cape Calavite-Cabra I.)

13º26’40” 120º18’00”        

148º12’

     

       

58,235

     

       

Cabra I.

      Line 51 ( Cabra L.- Capones Is.)

13º53’30” 120º00’58” 149º26’ 113,400
       

Capones Is.

      Line 52 ( Capones Is. Palawig Pt.)

14º55’00” 120º00’20” 168º09’ 58,100
       

Palawig Pt.

      Line 53 ( Palawig Pt.- Hermana Mayor I.)

15º25’50” 119º53’40” 164º17’ 40,870
       

Hermana Mayor I.

      Line 53a ( Hermana Mayor I- Tambobo Pt.)

15º47’10” 119º47’28”  167º10’ 20,490
       

Tambobo Pt.

      Line 54 ( Tambobo Pt.-Rena Pt.)

15º58’00” 119º44’55” 181º43’ 22,910
       

Rena Pt.

      Line 54a (Rena Pt.-Cape Bolinao)

16º10’25” 119º45’18” 191º39’ 18,675
       

Cape Bolinao

      Line 55 (Cape Bolinao-Darigayos Pt.)

16º20’20” 119º47’25” 167º01’ 55,995
       

Darigayo Pt.

      Line 56 ( Darigayos Pt.- Dile Pt.)

16º49’55” 119º40’20” 220º25’ 108,160
       

Dile Pt.

      Line 56a ( Dile Pt.- Pinget I.)

17º34’30” 120º19’58” 188º27’ 12,060
       

Pinget I.

      Line 56b ( Pinget I.- Badoc I.)

17º40’58” 120º20’58” 192º46’ 27,170
       

Badoc I.

      Line 57 ( Badoc I.- Cape Bojeador

17º55’20” 120º24’22”       195º03’ 65,270
       

Cape Bojeador

      Line 58 (Cape Bojeador-Dalupiri I.)

18º29’30” 120º34’00” 228º16’ 101,740
       

Dalupiri I.

      Line 59 ( Dalupiri I.- Catanapan Pt.)

19º10’15” 121º13’02” 213º29’ 25,075
       

Catanapan Pt.

      Line 6o ( Catanapan Pt.- Doqouy I.)

19º21’35” 121º13’02” 202º27’ 116,780
       

Doqouy Pt.

      Line 61 ( Doqouy I.- Railo)

20º20’06” 121º46’35”        

180º47’

     

42,255
       

Railo

      Line 62 ( Railo – Yami I. (W)

20º07’26” 121º46’55” 200º30’ 48,140
       

Yami I. (W)

      Line 63 ( Yami I. (W)- Yami I. (M)

21º07’26” 121º56’39” 238º40’ 237
       

Yami I. (M)

      Line 64 ( Yami I. (M)- Yami I. (E)

21º07’30” 121º56’46” 307º08’ 1,376
Yami I. (E) 21º07’03” 121º57’24”

SEC. 2. All waters within, the baselines provided for in Section one hereof are considered inland or internal waters of the Philippines.SEC. 3. This Act shall take effect upon its approval.Approved, June 17, 1961.

Source: Supreme Court E-Library