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[ BATAS PAMBANSA BLG. 132, September 11, 1981 ]
AN ACT APPROPRIATING FUNDS FOR PUBLIC WORKS, HIGHWAYS, TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATIONS PROJECTS AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.
Be it enacted by the Batasang Pambansa in session assembled:
SECTION 1. Appropriation of Funds.—The following sums, or so much thereof as may be necessary are hereby appropriated out of the General Fund in the National Treasury not otherwise appropriated in any subsequent General Appropriations Acts, including the proceeds of bond issues and/or loans and grants from local or foreign institutions, to implement public works, highways, transportation and communications projects of the National Government for the years beginning 1982, as prescribed hereunder:
Title A.—HIGHWAYS
For the construction, improvement, rehabilitation, reconstruction, and/or completion of the following highways projects, including detailed engineering and acquisition of sites, equipment, materials, supplies and services to be used directly for the projects.
National Capital Region .................... P 300,000,000 1. Metro Manila Major Roads 300,000,000 Region I .................... P 370,000,000 1. Rosario-Laoag Road 180,000,000 2. Ilocos Norte Rural Development Project, Road Component 40,000,000 3. Baguio-Bontoc-Banawe-Lubuagan 150,000,000 Region II .................... P 70,000,000 1. Dugo Jct.— San Vicente Road 70,000,000 Region IV .................... P 550,000,000 1. Palawan Integrated Rural Development Project, Road Component 200,000,000 2. Mindoro Integrated Rural Development Project, Road Component 350,000,000 Region V .................... P 120,000,000 1. Bicol River Basin, Road Component 120,000,000 Region VI .................... P 80,000,000 1. Antique-Aklan Road 80,000,000 Region VII .................... P 100,000,000 1. Bohol Integrated Development Project, Road Component 50,000,000 2. Various Road Projects, Cebu 30,000,000 3. Various Road Projects, Negros Oriental 10,000,000 4. Various Road Projects, Siquijor 10,000,000 Region VIII .................... P 500,000,000 1. West Leyte Road Improvement Project, including four (4) supplementary road sections in Northwest 300,000,000 2. Samar Integrated Rural Development Project 200,000,000 Region IX .................... P 200,000,000 1. Zamboanga del Sur Integrated Development Project, Road Component 170,000,000 2. For various Road Projects in the islands of Basilan, Sulu and Tawi-Tawi 30,000,000 Region X .................... P 90,000,000 Region XI .................... P 90,000,000 Inter-Regional .................... P2,930,000,000 1. Laoag-Allacapan Road 170,000,000 2. Junction Narvacan, Ilocos Sur-Abra- Kalinga Road 180,000,000 3. Southern Philippine Development Authority, Road Component (a) Malabang-Marawi Road 130,000,000 (b) Ganassi-Tubod Road 100,000,000 (c) Lake Lanao Circumferential Road 130,000,000 (d) Molundo-Wao-Banisilan-Libungan-Carmen Road 330,000,000 (e) Dipolog-Zamboanga Coastal Road 600,000,000 (f) Cotabato- Zamboanga Coastal Road 500,000,000 (g) Cotabato City-General Santos Road ( South Cotabato Coastal Road) 180,000,000 (h) Surigao del Norte-Surigao del Sur- Davao Oriental Coastal Road 410,000,000 4. Dalton Pass 200,000,000 Nationwide .................... P4,560,000,000 1. Philippine Rural Road Project 130,000,000 2. Luzon Road Project 300,000,000 3. Philippine Island Road Project 400,000,000 4. Major Bridges 600,000,000 5. Urban Road and Related Project 200,000,000 6. Bliss Project, Road Component 80,000,000 7. Pambansang Bagong Nayon Project 50,000,000 8. Traffic Safety Devices and Road Signs 70,000,000 9. Detailed Engineering of Various Roads/Bridges 100,000,000 10. Development of Roads and Bridges 200,000,000 11. Various National Roads and Bridges 500,000,000 12. Local and Rural Roads and Bridges 500,000,000 13. Construction of Area and Base Shops 600,000,000 14. Slum Improvement and Resettlement Project 100,000,000 15. Restoration and Improvement Project 530,000,000 16. Ferry Services __200,000,000 Total, Title A.......... P9,960,000,000
Title B.—RAILWAYS
For the construction of the following projects, including engineering and acquisition of sites, equipment, materials, supplies and services to be used directly for the projects.
National Capital Region P 800,000,000 1. Light Rail Transit System 800,000,000 NCR and Other Regions 1. Repair, Maintenance and Improvement of Rolling Stocks, Tracks and other Facilities including Rehabilitation of the South and North Main Lines and the Commuter Service P2,120,000,000 Total, Title B.......... P2,920,000,000
Title C—PORTS
For the construction, dredging, improvement, provision, rehabilitation, reconstruction and/or completion of port projects, including engineering and acquisition of sites, equipment, materials, supplies and services to be used directly for the projects.
C.—1. Fishing Ports
Region I P 76,000,000 1. Sual Fishing Port, Pangasinan 76,000,000 Region IV P 36,000,000 1. Lucena Fishing Port 36,000,000 Region V P 44,000,000 1. Camaligan Fishing Port, Camarines Sur 44,000,000 Region VI P 139,000,000 1. Iloilo Fishing Port 139,000,000 Region IX P 177,000,000 1. Zamboanga Fishing Port __177,000,000 Total, Title C-1.......... P 472,000,000
C-2. Commercial Ports
Region I .......................... P 11,000,000 Region II ........................ 10,000,000 Region III ..................... 13,000,000 Region IV ...................... 23,000,000 Region V ......................... 16,000,000 Region VI ....................... 25,000,000 Region VII....................... 17,000,000 Region VIII ..................... 29,000,000 Region IX ......................... 18,000,000 Region X .......................... 21,000,000 Region XI ......................... 20,000,000 Region XII ......................... 14,000,000 Nationwide ........................ 20,000,000 Total, Title C-2 ............. P 237,000,000 Grand Total, Title C........ P 709,000,000
Title D.—AIRPORTS AND AIR NAVIGATIONAL FACILITIES
For the construction, improvement, rehabilitation, reconstruction, and/or completion of the following airports and air navigational facility projects, including feasibility and detailed engineering studies, acquisition of sites, equipment, materials, supplies and services to be used directly for the projects.
Region I......................... P 10,600,000 Region II ....................... 33,500,000 Region III ...................... 3,400,000 Region IV ....................... 363,580,000 Region V ........................ 13,170,000 Region VI ....................... 31,500,000 Region VII ...................... 566,750,000 Region VIII ..................... 34,100,000 Region IX ....................... 553,900,000 Region X ........................ 17,000,000 Region XI ....................... 219,500,000 Region XII ...................... 23,000,000 National Capital Region (NCR)............. 695,000,000 Various Air Navigational Aids Projects..... 380,000,000 Total, Title D..................... P2,945,000,000
Title E.—IRRIGATION
For the construction, improvement, provision, rehabilitation, reconstruction and/or completion of irrigation systems, including engineering and acquisition of sites, equipment, materials, supplies and services to be used directly for the projects.
TITLE F.—FLOOD CONTROL AND DRAINAGE
For the construction, dredging, improvement, rehabilitation, reconstruction and/or completion of flood control and drainage projects, including engineering and acquisition of sites, equipment, materials, supplies and services to be used directly for the projects.
Title G.—SHORE PROTECTION
For the construction, improvement, provision, rehabilitation, reconstruction and/or completion of shore protection projects, including engineering and acquisition of sites, equipment, materials, supplies and services to be used directly for the projects.
National Capital Region .................... P 5,000,000 Region I .................... 8,000,000 Region II .................... 6,000,000 Region III .................... 5,000,000 Region IV .................... 6,000,000 Region V .................... 6,000,000 Region VI .................... 8,000,000 Region VII .................... 7,000,000 Region VIII .................... 9,000,000 Region IX .................... 6,000,000 Region X .................... 9,000,000 Region XI ....................
6,000,000 Region XII .................... 6,000,000 Nationwide .................... ___20,000,000 Total, Title G .......... P 107,000,000
Title H.—TELECOMMUNICATIONS
For the construction, improvement, provision, rehabilitation, reconstruction, and/or completion of telecommunications projects, including feasibility and detailed engineering studies, acquisition of sites, equipment, materials, supplies and services to be used directly for the projects.
National Capital Region (NCR) ....................
P 13,500,000 Development of Telecommunications Training Institute
13,500,000 Regions I & II .................... P 388,100,000 Rural Telecommunications Development Project
388,100,000 Regions III & IV .................... P 375,000,000 Rural Telecommunications Development Project 375,000,000 Region V ....................
P 194,700,000 Rural Telecommunications Development Project 194,700,000 Regions VI & VII ....................
P 2,055,000,000 Rural Telecommunications Development Project 2,055,000,000 Region VIII ....................
P 540,000,000 Rural Telecommunications Development Project 540,000,000 Regions IX, X, XI & XII ....................
P 3,382,600,000 Rural Telecommunications Development Project 3,382,600,000 Nationwide ....................
651,100,000 Improvement and Development of National and Regional Telecommunications Network ___651,100,000 Total, Title H .......... P 7,600,000,000
Title I.—POSTS
For the construction, improvement, provision, rehabilitation, reconstruction, and/or completion of postal facilities, including detailed engineering studies, acquisition of sites, equipment, materials, supplies and services to be used directly for the projects.
Title J.—FEASIBILITY STUDIES AND ENGINEERING ACTIVITIES
For the conduct of feasibility studies and investigation surveys, preparation of plans and designs, and other engineering activities for infrastructure projects.
Nationwide P 500,000,000 1. Public Works and Highways 300,000,000 2. Transportation and Communications __200,000,000 Total, Title J.......... P 500,000,000
Title K.—RIGHTS-OF-WAY
For the acquisition of rights-of-way necessary for the implementation of public works projects.
Nationwide P 600,000,000 1. Public Works and Highways 400,000,000 2. Transportation and Communications _200,000,000 Total, Title K .......... P 600,000,000
Title L.—MISCELLANEOUS PUBLIC WORKS
For the construction, improvement, provision, rehabilitation and reconstruction of various miscellaneous public works projects, including engineering and acquisition of sites, equipment, materials, supplies and services to be used directly for the projects.
Nationwide Various Projects
P 300,000,000 Total, Title L P 300,000,000
SEC. 2. Detailed Plans and Programs of Work.—Prior to the actual construction, improvement, rehabilitation and/or reconstruction of the projects covered in whole or in part by appropriations in this Act, and except as otherwise provided in Section 3 of this Act, approval of detailed engineering plans and programs of work by the Minister of Public Works and Highways, or in the case of telecommunications projects by the Minister of Transportation and Communications, shall be obtained for every project with an estimated cost greater than Pl,000,000; by the line Bureau of the Agency Head or, in the case of staff bureaus by the Ministry Head concerned, for every project with an estimated cost greater than P500,000 but not more than P1,000,000; by the Regional Director concerned for every project with an estimated cost greater than P200,000 but not more than P500,000; and by the District or City Engineer concerned for every project with an estimated cost of P200,000 or less.. The program of work shall include, among other things, estimates of the work items, quantities and costs, a PERT/ CPM (Program Evaluation Review Technique/Critical Path Method) network of the project activities, and monthly cash flows. The program of work shall cover at least a usable portion of the project and no construction shall be started for portions of the project that are less than usable; except projects requiring stage construction, in which case continuity of construction up to the completion of a usable portion shall be assured. Once the program of work is approved, it shall serve as the basis for the implementation of the project and the corresponding expenditure of funds. No project shall be divided into smaller portions for the purpose of circumventing the provisions of this Section.
SEC. 3. Implementation of Postal, Airport and Air Navigation Projects.—In the implementation of postal, airport and air navigation projects covered in whole or in part by appropriations in this Act, the Ministry of Transportation and Communications shall be responsible for the project location, space planning, and programming of funds, subject to existing laws, rules and regulations. The funds for the projects shall be released to the Ministry of Transportation and Communications and sub-allotted to the Ministry of Public Works and Highways, as implementing agency. The Ministry of Public Works and Highways shall undertake the detailed engineering, including the preparation and approval of detailed plans and program of work, and the construction of the project by-contract or by administration, in accordance with the provision of this Act, subject to prior consultation with the Ministry of Transportation and Communications, and provided that any expenses for direct project management to be charged to the project funds by the Ministry of Public Works and Highways shall not exceed five per centum (5%) of the project cost.
SEC. 4. Local Labor.—In the implementation of projects covered by appropriations in this Act, the required unskilled labor shall be procured, where available, from the sitio, barangay, poblacion, municipality or city where the project is located, and, for this purpose, a certification from the City or Municipal Mayor or Barangay Captain, as the case may be, shall be secured as to the availability of the unskilled labor. Skilled labor shall be procured, where available, from within the province where the project is located. Specialized skilled labor may be procured outside the province where the project is located.
SEC. 5. Labor-Intensive Methods.—Whenever technically and economically feasible, labor-intensive methods shall be used in the prosecution of the projects authorized in this Act: Provided, That (a) the estimated financial cost of each project done by labor-intensive methods does not exceed the cost of the best alternative construction method defined by the agency concerned by more than ten per centum (10%), (b) the estimated duration of the project done by the labor-intensive methods does not exceed the duration of the best alternative method defined by the agency concerned by more than fifty per centum (50%), and (c) the employment of workers in the Projects will not unduly impair the labor requirements of agricultural production in consultation with the Barangay Captain concerned: Provided, finally, That before any such project is prosecuted, the agency concerned shall prepare at least two alternative methods of construction based on the same plans and structural standards, one being labor-intensive together with a comparative evaluation of projected financial and economic costs, employment generation, and technical quality; such comparison shall be the basis for selecting the most advantageous construction techniques to be employed in terms of the criteria aforestated. The District or City Engineer concerned shall certify in the program of work that he has maximized the use of labor-intensive methods in accordance with the foregoing criteria. The purchase of hand tools and other work implements for labor-intensive methods may be charged against project funds not exceeding five per centum (5%) of the estimated project cost. These implements may be turned over to the laborers with the payments therefor deductible from their wages on reasonable installments during the duration of their employment in the project.
The agencies concerned shall refer to and take into consideration the relevant studies of the Ministry of Public Works and Highways for the identification of project work items or activities for labor-intensive methods of construction.
SEC. 6. Pre-Construction Activities.— In the implementation of the work, a general plan of operation shall be prepared to indicate the methods and the procedures to be followed. This plan will cover and organize all relevant fields of study, delineation of responsibilities for undertaking each phase, specifying or analyzing all analytical procedures and resources to be required for conducting the studies.
SEC. 7. Purchases of Materials and Supplies.—The Minister of Public Works and Highways or, in the case of telecommunications projects, the Minister of Transportation and Communications, is authorized, subject to bid-ding and auditing requirements, to procure the necessary materials and supplies for the construction, reconstruction, improvement, repair and/or rehabilitation of any project covered by appropriations in this Act. When these materials and supplies are obtainable locally in the province or city where the project is located, the same may be procured by the District or City Engineer or, in the case of special projects, the Project Manager, without prior authority from the Minister of Public Works and Highways, or, in the case of telecommunications, the Minister of Transportation and Communications, subject to bidding and auditing requirements. No surcharge shall be imposed for the service of procuring such materials and supplies. The expenditures for each material shall not exceed the estimated cost of the same as stated in the approved program of work.
SEC. 8. Prosecution of Projects by Administration.—Any project covered by appropriations in this Act with a cost of P500,000 or less, based on the approved program of work under Section 2 hereof, may be done by administration or force account by the Ministry, bureau or agency -concerned without benefit of public bidding. Every project with a cost of more than P500,000 shall be advertised for public bidding: Provided, That subject to the guidelines to be jointly promulgated by the Minister of Public Works and Highways and the Minister of Transportation and Communications, preference shall be given to qualified bidders within the region where the proposed project shall be constructed. If there are no acceptable bids for such project, the project may be prosecuted by administration by the bureau or agency concerned after securing the approval of the Minister of Public Works and Highways or, in the case of a telecommunications project, by the Minister of Transportation and Communications, if the project cost is P5,000,000 or less; and the approval of the President, upon recommendation of the Minister of Public Works and Highways or, in the case of telecommunications project, the Minister of Transportation and Communications, if the project cost is more than P5,000,000.
SEC. 9. Negotiated Contracts.—Pursuant to the general policy of undertaking projects by contract after public bidding, no project covered by appropriations in this Act snail be prosecuted by negotiated contract except: (a) in case where the public bidding has failed to produce-bids acceptable to the bureau or agency concerned; or (b) in case of urgent necessity or emergency or danger to life and property; or (c) in case of a project under contract, in which case the agency concerned may negotiate with the contractor of the on-going project to undertake the additional work under the same contractual terms and conditions of the on-going contract less credit for mobilization, except in cases of extraordinary inflation or state-of recession declared by the Government: Provided, That no negative slippage exceeding ten per centum (10%') is incurred by the contractor in any of his on-going projects: Provided, further, That the additional work is-within his contracting capabilities. Authority to negotiate contracts for projects under these exceptional cases shall be subject to prior approval by the Minister of Public Works and Highways or, in the case of telecommunications projects, by the Minister of Transportation and Communications, if the project cost is P5,000,000 or less; and to approval by the President, upon recommendation of the Minister of Public Works and Highways or, in the case of telecommunications projects, of the Minister of Transportation and Communications, if the project cost is more than P5,000,000.
SEC. 10. Engineering and Administrative Overhead.— Appropriations in this Act shall be used solely for project implementation which may include direct engineering and administrative overhead expenditure incidental thereto. These expenditures shall be reflected in the program of work for the project concerned as provided for in Section 2 of this Act and shall not exceed five per centum (5%) of the amount actually released for the project. The expenditures shall be reduced to the extent of any personnel and other services that are already supported by regular appropriations of the agencies concerned.
SEC. 11. Allocation of Nationwide and Regionwide Lump-sum Appropriations.—The nationwide and regionwide lump-sum appropriations authorized in this Act shall be allocated as equitably as possible to specific projects and areas in the various provinces, cities and municipalities within the region concerned, on the basis of the conformance of such project to the national and/or regional plans, the degree of need for such infrastructure project taking into account the size and developmental potentials of the area, population, rates of unemployment, employment and/ or underemployment: Provided, That regions, provinces, cities and municipalities that are not covered by specific appropriations in this Act shall be given priority in the allocation of such nationwide and regionwide appropriations.
SEC. 12. Reports.—The Minister of Public Works and Highways and the Minister of Transportation and Communications shall submit quarterly accomplishment reports to the President, the Prime Minister, the National Economic and Development Authority, the Ministry of the Budget, the Batasang Pambansa through the Speaker, and the Chairman of the Regional Development Council of the region where the project is undertaken. At the end of the calendar year, the Minister of Public Works and Highways and the Minister of Transportation and Communications shall submit their annual accomplishment reports which shall include the appropriations released as of the end of the calendar year, the extent of the work accomplished, further works to be done to complete the program of broad categories of public works and public highways projects, and recommendations, if any, for transfer of appropriations or changes of program to be incorporated in the succeeding appropriations measure, to the President, the Prime Minister, the National Economic and Development Authority, the Ministry of the Budget and the Batasang Pambansa through the Speaker.
SEC. 13. Separability.—If any provision of this Act is declared unconstitutional, the remaining provisions shall remain in force.
SEC. 14. Effectivity.—This Act shall take effect immediately upon approval.
Approved, September 11, 1981.
Source: Supreme Court E-Library